都说托福阅读部分文章有难度,其实这种难度很多时候来自于文章中的长难句。这些句子结构复杂内容繁多,考生如果无法快速正确地看懂它们必然会影响对文章的理解和解题效率。所以下面小编就为大家带来托福阅读100个长难句的精选汇总和深度解析,为大家提供学习指点和启发。
托福阅读100个长难句实例分析
原句案例:
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
——United States Bill of Rights, 1791
词汇讲解:
right= n.权利
effects= n.财产(熟词僻意)
unreasonable= a.不合理的
seizure= n.扣押
violate= v.侵犯
warrant= n.授权
issue= v.发出
oath= n.宣誓
affirmation= n.证词
句子分析:
【主干】
The right of the people shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue.
【成分分析】
to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures,定语,修饰right
but upon probable cause,状语
supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. 定语,修饰cause
参考翻译:
人民的人身、住宅、文件和财产不受无理搜查和扣押的权利,不得侵犯。除依据可能成立的理由,以宣誓或代誓宣言保证,并详细说明搜查地点和扣押的人或物,不得发出搜查和扣押状。
——权利法案
托福阅读中的长难句虽然会对考生造成一定的干扰,但只要考生具备了快速看懂理解它们的能力,其实长难句也并非难以应对,希望本文内容能够帮助大家提升阅读实力拿到高分好成绩。