托福阅读100个长难句精选汇总深度解析:change from redistribution...

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都说托福阅读部分文章有难度,其实这种难度很多时候来自于文章中的长难句。这些句子结构复杂内容繁多,考生如果无法快速正确地看懂它们必然会影响对文章的理解和解题效率。所以下面小编就为大家带来托福阅读100个长难句的精选汇总和深度解析,为大家提供学习指点和启发。

托福阅读100个长难句实例分析

原句案例:

The change from redistribution to formal trade—often based on regulated commerce that perhaps involved fixed prices and even currency—was closely tied to growing political and social complexity and hence to the development of the state in the ancient world.

结构分析:

复合句,在插入语中含有that引导的定语从句。

句子分析:

The change from redistribution to formal trade,the change主语,from redistribution to formal trade,定语。本部分意思:从再分配到正式贸易的变化。

was closely tied to growing political and social complexity and hence to the development of the state in the ancient world中,was closely tied to….and hence to 谓语(后面hence to,也受tied管制),growing political and social complexity,宾语,同时the development 也是宾语,of the state in the ancient world 定语部分。本部分意思:与政治和社会复杂性以及古代世界国家的发展有密切联系。

插入语often based on regulated commerce that perhaps involved fixed prices and even currency中,based on regulated commerce, 定语修饰formal trade, that 定语从句,修饰commerce,that充当主语,involved 谓语,fixed prices and even currency, 宾语。本部分意思:正式贸易通常是基于受调控的贸易,这种贸易涉及固定的价格甚至货币。

参考翻译:

从再分配到正式贸易的变化与政治和社会复杂性以及古代世界国家的发展有密切联系(正式贸易通常是基于受调控的贸易,这种贸易涉及固定的价格甚至货币。)

托福阅读中的长难句虽然会对考生造成一定的干扰,但只要考生具备了快速看懂理解它们的能力,其实长难句也并非难以应对,希望本文内容能够帮助大家提升阅读实力拿到高分好成绩。

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